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upscmanSend an Instant Message to upscman  




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Quick Scroll Splenectomy is to be avoided in children because of: 04.27.04 (4 years ago) #1

Splenectomy is to be avoided in children because of:
A. Increased risk of lymphoma
B. Loss of blood forming tissue
C. Hypercoagulable state
D. Increased risk of infectio
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Quick Scroll 04.27.04 (4 years ago) #2

Increased risk of infections
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Quick Scroll 06.10.04 (4 years ago) #3

its due to increased risk of infections... and remeber thats the reason behind the concept of giving post splenectomy pneumococcal vaccine to children...
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Quick Scroll 06.10.04 (4 years ago) #4

Children are more prone towards infection with CAPSULAR organisms
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Quick Scroll 07.25.04 (4 years ago) #5

overwhelming post-spenectomy infecion-opsi is a term
str. peumococcucus -60%
h.influenzae-15%
meningococci-5%
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Quick Scroll 07.25.04 (4 years ago) #6

also note ......... HOWELL-JOLLY BODIES (nuclear remnants in circulating

erythrocytes ) r characteristic of post-splenectomy patients .
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Quick Scroll 07.26.04 (4 years ago) #7

Bruno wrote:
Children are more prone towards infection with CAPSULAR organisms

and thst why we give pnemococcal vaccine to all children after splenectomy!!!
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Quick Scroll PNEUMOVAC VACCINE 07.31.04 (4 years ago) #8

dear dr
a small correction.... the pneumovac is given BEFORE SURGERY AND NEVER AFTER SURGERY

TIMING OF VACCINATION
When elective splenectomy is being considered, pneumococcal vaccine should be given at least 2 weeks before the operation, if possible. Similarly, for planning cancer chemotherapy or immunosuppressive therapy, as in patients who undergo organ transplantation, the interval between vaccination and initiation of chemotherapy or immunosuppression should also be at least 2 weeks.
REF: CDC,ATLANTARecommendations of the Immunization Practices Advisory Committee Pneumococcal Polysaccharide Vaccine
MMWR 38(5);64-68,73-76
Publication date: 02/10/1989
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Quick Scroll 08.14.04 (4 years ago) #9

pajitmenon wrote:
dear dr
a small correction.... the pneumovac is given BEFORE SURGERY AND NEVER AFTER SURGERY

TIMING OF VACCINATION
When elective splenectomy is being considered, pneumococcal vaccine should be given at least 2 weeks before the operation, if possible. Similarly, for planning cancer chemotherapy or immunosuppressive therapy, as in patients who undergo organ transplantation, the interval between vaccination and initiation of chemotherapy or immunosuppression should also be at least 2 weeks.
REF: CDC,ATLANTARecommendations of the Immunization Practices Advisory Committee Pneumococcal Polysaccharide Vaccine
MMWR 38(5);64-68,73-76
Publication date: 02/10/1989
Yes. OPSI can be prevented to some extent by pneumococcal vaccine only if given 2 weeks prior to splenectomy. Also in Indian subcontinent we have to give Haemophilus influenzae vaccine on a bigger priority than the Pmeumococcal vaccine due to its higher incidence (Hib). Meningococcal vacines can also be given but since incidence is less ...it is less useful.
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