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decembermist
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radiology - chest
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10.01.04 (4 years ago)
#1
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commonest cause of chylothorax
a) trauma
b) filariasis
c) neoplasm
d) idiopathic
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SATVIK
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10.02.04 (4 years ago)
#2
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Accumulation of chyle with in the pleural space(chylothorax) is most often due to surgical procedures, particularly cardiothoracic and esophageal operations.other causes include trauma,malignancy,central venous catheterisation, congenital lymphatic malformations, thoracic aortic aneurysms, filariasis and cirrhosis.
the answer here should be trauma
ref - CSDT - 2003 , pg no - 367
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kannan
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10.03.04 (4 years ago)
#3
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Yes u r right ,the commonest cause of chylothorax is trauma[confirmed from Harrison.]followed by malignancy
treatment of choice -pleuroperitoneal shunt
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drpsg
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10.03.04 (4 years ago)
#4
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AGREE WITH KANAN
IT IS TRAUMA
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decembermist
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10.04.04 (4 years ago)
#5
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ans given is neoplasm....if Harrison says its trauma...i'll go for it.
anybody got Sutton..the ref of ans is given as
sutton pg no:514
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sumer sethi
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10.08.04 (4 years ago)
#6
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answer is trauma...
reference harrisons..
Chylothorax A chylothorax occurs when the thoracic duct is disrupted and chyle accumulates in the pleural space. The most common cause of chylothorax is trauma, but it also may result from tumors in the mediastinum. Patients with chylothorax present with dyspnea, and a large pleural effusion is present on the chest radiograph. Thoracentesis reveals milky fluid, and biochemical analysis reveals a triglyceride level that exceeds 110 mg/dL. Patients with chylothorax and no obvious trauma should have a lymphangiogram and a mediastinal computed tomographic (CT) scan to assess the mediastinum for lymph nodes. The treatment of choice for most chylothoraces is implantation of a pleuroperitoneal shunt. Patients with chylothoraces should not undergo prolonged tube thoracostomy with chest tube drainage because this will lead to malnutrition and immunologic incompetence.
author review of radiology
check out
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SATVIK
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10.09.04 (4 years ago)
#7
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Even pg no 514 in Suttons says chylothorax is seen after cardiac surgery.(so trauma should be the answer)
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sumer sethi
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11.23.04 (3 years ago)
#8
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so we all agree with trauma question closed!!!
Radiologist
author- review of radiology and AIIMS
may2004 and nov2004
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