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Quick Scroll 02.01.06 (2 years ago) #11

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Probably the actinomycotic soft tissue swelling persists and but a non specific cervical lymphadenopathy secondary to infection is what made the patient seek medical advice.(because actinomycosis is asymptomatic and the patient does NOT seek medical advice unless the swelling becomes big or it forms draining sinus etc!).

This swelling can be a lymph node swelling..but if the diagnosis is acninomycosis.......then the lymph node swelling is NOT DUE TO ACTINOMYCOSIS and it is secondary to some mixed infection...then the assumption that i had made earlier (quoted text above) holds true....If we consider that it is actinomycotic swelling.....then it is NOT lymph node swelling!

Lymph node swelling is NOT doughy...it is classically firm.......that is why i had discussed the TB lymphadenitis which can present as an lymph node abscess and actually be a fluctuant soft mass even though it involves lymph node.

ANother exception is Hodgkin's which is rubbery rather than firm...!

doughy is the palpation sense we get when we palpate a lipoma..
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Quick Scroll 02.01.06 (2 years ago) #12

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asymptomatic doughy soft 2 cm swelling of the lateral side of neck which has been present for months . the swelling recently enlarged as a result of an upper respiratory tract infection


actinomycosis does NOT involve lymph nodes. So the patient mistakes this swelling to be the same which has present for three months and that it has enlarged after the recent infection. This is the only explanation that is possible if we consider the infection to be actinomycosis.! Whereas in reality they are unrelated phenomenon...one is actually the chronic actinomycotic swelling........this does not collaborate well! does it?
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Quick Scroll 02.01.06 (2 years ago) #13

Where is this question from?

doughy is a word that is associated with osteomyelitis of frontal sinus, dermoid cyst and lipoma....apart from others.

I dont have the time now to do a thorough workup due to other more pressing commitments and my initial workup in this regard is unsatisfactory.

Regards,
Akil
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Quick Scroll 02.01.06 (2 years ago) #14

this Q is frm very old aipg/AIIMS papers..

so akil acc to u ..ans shud be none..
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Quick Scroll 02.02.06 (2 years ago) #15

Akil wrote:
I dont have the time now to do a thorough workup due to other more pressing commitments and [url=http://www.rxpgonline.com/threads2264.html]my initial workup in this regard is unsatisfactory.
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Quick Scroll 02.10.06 (2 years ago) #16

I have another clarification to make....

In hodgkins clinical staging...what does 'A' and 'B' mean...?

I guess this will give an entirely new view to this question.

Another important aspect to note here is that actinomycosis is always indurated...in the early stages showing central softening later but the induration still persisting the periphery. And it is known fact that these proceed to form draining sinuses. And still remind you all that actinomycotic swelling is a soft tissue swelling and DOES NOT involve the lymph glands like other infections.

As docsa has already queried, the swelling when it changes size on infection is a pointer that denotes that it is a lymph gland swelling. for the welling to be actinomycotic the patient must have mistaken the soft tissue swelling that was chronic and the new lymph gland swelling to be the same. this clinical scenario though might occur, because the chances of that occuring are quite less.

So..I feel this is a lymph node swelling in Hodgkin's Disease and that it is ASYMPTOMATIC denotes a clinical sub-staging 'A' (A for symptoms Absent)

Age predeliction is bimodal in distribution 20-34 yrs (corroborating with our case!) and 50-64 yrs in Africans, >70 in whites. etc The age also shifts more into childhood in Japan (source: emedicine)
Definite Male sex predeliction is seen.(though here we are nto told of the sex of the patient!)

Regards,
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