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nitty
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2008 BHU
paper
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02.18.08 (4 months ago)
#1
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1...zelwegwers syd means absenc e of
mitochon
lysososme
perox
2..martinotti cells in
medula
cerebelun
3.colpocephaly
agenesis of corpus calosum
hydroceph
4..open spinal dysgraphism in
meninigioma
epidermoid
5..scimtars sign in
tapvc
ms
6.
laugier femoral hernia
hydrocele in sac
...
....
..
7 dawson criteria of lymfoma does not incll
..peri neuropathy
adjavent organ
8..shunt wich prevents rebleed is
side 2 side portocaval
end 2 end
9...increasd neonatal morbidty in
latent arrest
secondary arest
10.some q on pathological fracture
11..serovar listeria mc
1a
2b
12..behavioural system does nt incl
organisation design
personal management
network analysis
13..world popln wil bcom 8 milion in wich year
14..vestibular neuronitis tt is
cinnazarine
...
15 osteoarthritis earliest change
dec space on middle condyle
inc space on lat condyle
16..post hip dislocn mc after replacement in
oa
ra
17,,submand gland excision n not involved is
lingual
hypoglossal
18 g.i gangrene mc in
mercurichrome pois
...
19.retrobul inj does nt in
3 cn
4th cn
6 cn
ciliary n nd ganglion
20..polydixone is all ex
single suture filament
hyrolyses
21 paraduod fossa
open inf blind sup
open sup blind inf
open ant bilnd post
22..perineal memb pierced by all ex..
clitoris
bulbourethral gland
23..lining of ductus defrens
simple columnar
starified columna
sq stratified columna
24..moderately hard water
3-6
6-10
25..clergyman knee is
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saarthi
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02.18.08 (4 months ago)
#2
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1.Polydixanone(PDS) sutures true a/e:
1.its a monofilament
2.a polyamide dimmer
3.50% tensile strength left after 4 wks
4. Absorbed by hydrolysis
2 Intra alveolar pressure:
1. -1 of atm pressure.
2.+1 of atm pressure
3. -10 of atm pressure
4. +10 of atm pressure
3.Non obstructive cause of tracheostomey:
1. Ludwigs angina
2. ca larynx
3.B/L add palsy
4. B/L Abd palsy
4.Death in penile ca, cause:
1.cachexia
2. Sec. hemorrhage
5.Splenectomy c/c:
1. Gastric dialation
2. Pancreatic fistula
3. Dudenal fistula
4. Hemorrhage
6. Kawasaki ds not found:
1. Truncal rach
2. thrombocytopenia
3. pericarditis
4. Post cervical lymedenopathy
7. Eosinophilia , necrotic small medium sized vs:
1. P.A.N
2. Chrug str.
3. Wegeners
4.Kawasaki
8. moderate Hardness:
1. 0-1
2. 1-3
3. 3-6
4. >6
9. Prostate adenoma > 80gms, >3cm multiple stones in prostate. TOC:
1. Filler operation
2. M
operation
3. TURP
4. LASER operation
10. Long standing solitary nodule in lung due to:
Thyroid ca
Collageneous ca
GIT ca
..
11. Vestibular neuritis TOC:
Epley manuover
12.Rotator cuff cavity b/w:
Supraspinatus & infraspinatus
Supraspinatus & teres major
Supraspinatus & subscapularis
..
13. Perineal membrane not pierced by :
1. Deep br of
.
2.Dorsal ar of penis
3. Perineal br of femoral nr.
4. Bulbourethral gland
14. Retro bulbar Anaesthesia
not involved
5th cr nr
4th cr nr
6th cr nr
15. osteoarthritis 1st sign
Loose bodies ..
Dec lateral space
16. Most reliable sign of carpel tunnel syn:
Pain
Pallor
Poor radial pulse
17. Scaphoid fracture m/m:
Crape bandage & x ray after 2 wks
POP cast & review X ray after 2 wks
18. Section 142 IPC:
Cross questioning
Any question can be asked
Telephonic recording
Objective evedience
19. After hip replacement, post dislocation is due to:
Ankylosing spondylosis
RA
Osteoarthritis
20 capsule + slime present is:
Bacillus anthrax
Kleibsella
Streptococcus pneum
Streptococcus salivarus
21 Leptospirosis most dangerous strain:
1\2a
1\2b
4b
4d
22. Glander`s ds
Brucella mallei
Brucella pseudo mallei
23 Recurrent diarrhea in HIV t/t:
Octreotide
Sulfasalasine
Codeine
Dilax..
24 If each value is multiplied by 10 ,change in SD
*10
-10
/10
No change
25 Action of stapideus:
A. Stapes pulled inward , mallus inward,incus superiorly
B.
C.
D.
26 Paraduodenal abscess:
1.open superiorly, inferiorly blind sac
2.vice versa of this
3. open right & blind sac to left
4.vice vers a of this
27. Not used in eye:
Propofol
Xylocaine
Bupivacaine
Cinchocaine
28 GFR inc , what happens
-no change
-prox absorbtion inc
- prox absorbtion inc by 78 %
-both prox & dist absortion inc
29 After birth ,neonate present with cyanosis. Relieved when given PGE2
&ballon septoplasty done . Diagnosis:
TOF
Truncus arteriosus
Tricuspid atresia
TGA
30 Marquis test for:
Opium
Organophosphate
Organochlorine
.
31 Thrombocytopenia + eczema:
Wiscott Aldrich syn
32.Why preg is diabetogenic a/e:
-glucose secreted more
-insulin resistance
-Foetus uses alanine & other gluconeogenic AA
-dec lipolysis
33 Most splenic shunt:
End to end
Side to side
War
..
.
34 Auto immune, oligoclonal band..
-Multiple sclerosis
-Creuz Jacob ds
35 Stored RBC
-loose Na
-K inc inside
-
-lesser destruction in hypovolumic sol
36. Diff b/w embolic stroke & thrombotic stroke a/e:
-seizure
-heatrt ds
-Rapid onset
-
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rohkav12
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02.19.08 (4 months ago)
#3
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Zellweger Syndrome
Zellweger syndrome is a rare, congenital (present at birth) disorder characterized by the reduction or absence of peroxisomes (cell structures that rid the body of toxic substances) in the cells of the liver, kidneys, and brain.
Zellweger syndrome is one of a group of genetic disorders called the leukodystrophies that affect growth of the myelin sheath, the fatty covering--which acts as an insulator--on nerve fibers in the brain. The most common features of Zellweger syndrome include an enlarged liver, high levels of iron and copper in the blood, and vision disturbances. Some affected infants may show prenatal growth failure. Symptoms at birth may include lack of muscle tone and an inability to move. Other symptoms may include unusual facial characteristics, mental retardation, seizures, and an inability to ^*&^* and/or swallow. Jaundice and gastrointestinal bleeding may also occur.
There is no cure for Zellweger syndrome, nor is there a standard course of treatment. Infections should be guarded against to prevent such complications as pneumonia and respiratory distress. Other treatment is symptomatic and supportive.
The prognosis for individuals with Zellweger syndrome is poor. Death usually occurs within 6 months after onset, and may be caused by respiratory distress, gastrointestinal bleeding, or liver failure.
Information provided by the
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke
National Institutes of Health
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rohkav12
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02.19.08 (4 months ago)
#4
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Martinotti cells are small multipolar neurons with short branching dendrites. They are scattered throughout various layers of the cerebral cortex, sending their axons up to the cortical layer I where they form axonal arborization. The arbors transgress multiple columns in layer I and make contacts with the distal tuft dendrites of pyramidal cells. [1]
Recent research suggests that Martinotti cells are associated with a cortical dampening mechanism. When the pyramidal neuron, which is the most common type of neuron in the brain, starts getting over excited, Martinotti cells start sending inhibitory signals to the surrounding neurons. [2]
Martinotti cells were fist described in 1888 by Giovanni Martinotti, an Italian physician
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rohkav12
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02.19.08 (4 months ago)
#5
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Colpocephaly: A brain disorder in which there is an abnormal enlargement of the occipital horns of the brain --the posterior or rear portion of the lateral ventricles (cavities or chambers) of the brain. This enlargement occurs when there is an underdevelopment or lack of thickening of the white matter in the posterior cerebrum.
Colpocephaly is characterized by microcephaly (abnormally small head) and mental retardation. Other features may include motor abnormalities, muscle spasms, and seizures.
The cause of colpocephaly is unknown. A disturbance occurs between the second and sixth months of pregnancy.
Colpocephaly may be diagnosed late in pregnancy, although it is often misdiagnosed as hydrocephalus (excessive accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid in the brain). It may be more accurately diagnosed after birth when signs of mental retardation, microcephaly, and seizures are present.
There is no definitive treatment for colpocephaly. Anticonvulsant medications can be given to prevent seizures, and doctors try to prevent contractures (shrinkage or shortening of muscles). The prognosis for individuals with colpocephaly depends on the severity of the associated conditions and the degree of abnormal brain development. Some children benefit from special education.
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nitty
Credits:
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02.19.08 (4 months ago)
#6
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thanx rohnav plz add to more ans
1..ct in epilepsy don e in al except
siezures after 20ys of age
easy to comtrol siezure
2..verucous ca
doest not metastsise
treted by cruyotherapy
recurs after local tt
3..misoprostol
m serious s/e is diarrhoea
used for contraception wid mifepristone
4..all r retention cyst except
pcod
dysgerminoma
5...edingr westfal nucleus is
general somatic efferent
6..6 dioptres defect not done 4 tt is
lasik
lasek
prk
aphakic lens replacement
7...enxymes of gluconeogenesis r alll ex cept
py caboxylase
pep caboxykinase
hexokinase
8..operation reqd in non obstructiv lesion of larynx in
ca larynx
add palsy
abd palsy
ludwings angina
9...plaques in brain wid abn bands in csf in
muliple sclerosis
alzhiemers
10....macrophage like cels wid pneumonia n buding in
paracocci
coccido
blastomycosis
histoplamosis
11...pr of lung during expiration is
-1mmhg
-10
how much cut off u guys expect i n this paper ..
when is result goin to get out????
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nadu
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02.19.08 (4 months ago)
#7
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good going guys!
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nitty
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02.20.08 (4 months ago)
#8
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cong adrenal hyperplasia is not seen in
1..17alfa defi
2 17 beta defi
3..21 alfa defi
4..11alfa defi
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nitty
Credits:
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02.20.08 (4 months ago)
#9
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cong adrenal hyperplasia is not seen in
1..17alfa defi
2 17 beta defi
3..21 alfa defi
4..11alfa defi
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DOCTORSHRADDHA
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02.21.08 (4 months ago)
#10
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hello can u tll me how u prepared for BHU
i mean is there any old question bank n wat topics
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